Le Dr Ronke Olabisi est médecin et Professeur-Assistant en ingénierie de biomédecine à l'Université Rutgers aux Etats-Unis.
Elle est également membre de 100 YEAR SPACESHIP (100YSS) et participait à la conférence spéciale le 6 mars 2013 à Bruxelles sur 100YSS.
Interview réalisée en 2013 en marge de cette conférence.
What is your job and why have
chosen it ?
I am an Assistant Professor of Biomedical
Engineering.
I chose to be a Professor because I love
research, teaching and community outreach, and as a professor one gets to do
all three.
I chose Biomedical Engineering because I have
always loved designing things, and bone is my favorite tissue. So now I get to
combine both and I can design ways to repair and grow bone.
(Ronke Olabisi à gauche de Mae Jemison lors de la conférence 100YSS à Bruxelles le 6 mars 2013 Crédit : Stéphane Sebile / Space Quotes - Souvenirs d'espace) |
Of course. Who wouldn't?
Seriously, that question for me is like asking
"would you like to win $100,000,000." Would anyone say no to that?
Did you think human space
exploration is important ?
Yes, of course.
As engineers, we are taught to model complex
systems with simpler systems.
For instance, if I want to determine where a
tumbling gymnast will land, I can figure that out by modeling her center of
mass as a single point. So if I figure it out where a ball of the same mass
will land, I can figure out where she will land.
In the same way, the difficulties of surviving
in space are a great model for the difficulties of surviving on our planet : we
are alone, we have only what we brought with us, and we must learn to reuse and
recycle what we brought with us. This is true both on Earth and in space. Many
discoveries came out of early space exploration and the needs on earth were
eventually realized. For instance, NASA alone has contributed over 6,500
patents to the world. Including the other Space Agencies, this number is much more.
Most people do not realized how space
exploration has transformed our lives. Without space exploration, we would not
have shoe insoles, scratch-resistant plastic lenses, water filters, GPS, cell
phones, satellite television and radio, and much much more.
Why do you support 100YSS.ORG
?
For the same reason I think human space
exploration is important.
If simply trying to go to the moon and enter low
Earth orbit has transformed our lives, imagine what trying to get to another
star system will do?
Many people might dismiss this and believe we
would eventually have come up with these inventions if we had focused on each
particular invention instead of space exploration. Maybe, maybe not.
Many of the discoveries found through space
exploration had been researched for many years, and it wasn't until space
entered the equation that the problems were solved. Sometimes discovery happens
by accident.
Better ways to image breast cancer came from
trying to better look at the stars. Sometimes we don't know the right questions
to ask for one application and so we never solve that problem. But then it
turns out that the solution only comes when we ask different questions, and
many times these questions come about during space exploration.
Also, space exploration is inspirational. You
can't dictate what will inspire a researcher. The idea of space exploration is
a place where we can come together as a united world, rather than a world of
nations, and that brings out the best in us. 100YSS is a pursuit towards
achieving the best of us.
What does Yuri Gagarin
represent for you?
He is the spark that started human space
exploration. He is like the starting pistol that started the race to the moon.
Very exciting, but only the beginning.
What does Apollo 11 represent?
Do you remember the event?
It represents two things to me : an amazing
accomplishment, especially considering that today's smartphones have more
computing power than they did at the same time; and baby steps. Those were our
first steps on another world. I hope that eventually we are running. To Mars,
to the moons of Jupiter, to the next star.
I was not yet born, so I do not remember it.
What would your most
incredible space dream be?
Where everyone would see the value in space
exploration, our first mission (of many) to another star hand just launched,
and trips to Mars would be as regular and available to all as are trips from
North America to Europe.
(Conférence 100YSS Bruxelles : Mae Jemison, Ronke Olabisi et Jill Tarter Crédit Photo : Stéphane Sebile / Space Quotes - Souvenirs d'espace) |
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